Ran-dependent Signal-mediated Nuclear Import Does Not Require GTP Hydrolysis by Ran

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Ran-dependent signal-mediated nuclear import does not require GTP hydrolysis by Ran.

Nuclear import of classical nuclear localization sequence-containing proteins involves the assembly of an import complex at the cytoplasmic face of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) followed by movement of this complex through the NPC and release of the import substrate into the nuclear interior. This process has historically been thought to require nucleotide hydrolysis as a source of energy. We ...

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Modeling and simulation of Ran-mediated nuclear import

We present here a detailed description of the model of ran-driven nuclear transduction in living cells to be published in [9]. The mathematical model presented is the first to account for the active transport of molecules along the cytoplasmic microtubules. All parameters entering the models are thoroughly discussed. The simulations, carried out using the numerical scheme presented in [8], repr...

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GTP hydrolysis by Ran occurs at the nuclear pore complex in an early step of protein import

Mediated import of proteins into the nucleus involves multiple cytosolic factors, including the small GTPase Ran. Whether Ran functions by interacting with other cytosolic proteins or components of the nuclear pore complex has been unclear. Furthermore, the precise transport step where Ran acts has not been determined. To address these questions, we have analyzed the binding interactions of Ran...

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NTF2 mediates nuclear import of Ran.

Importin beta family transport receptors shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm and mediate transport of macromolecules through nuclear pore complexes (NPCs). The interactions between these receptors and their cargoes are regulated by binding RanGTP; all receptors probably exit the nucleus complexed with RanGTP, and so should deplete RanGTP continuously from the nucleus. We describe here...

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The thermolability of nuclear protein import in tsBN2 cells is suppressed by microinjected Ran-GTP or Ran-GDP, but not by RanQ69L or RanT24N.

The nuclear protein regulator of chromosome condensation 1 (RCC1) stimulates guanine nucleotide exchange on a protein, Ran, that is required for nuclear protein import. In the present report, we confirm that RCC1 is also required for nuclear protein import in tsBN2 hamster cells in vivo. The thermolability of nuclear protein import in tsBN2 cells was suppressed by microinjection of purified Ran...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.273.52.35170